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  5. Pre-launch activities importation request (PLAIR) frequently asked questions
  1. Human Drug Imports

Pre-launch activities importation request (PLAIR) frequently asked questions

Can I import an unapproved new drug product to a foreign trade zone (FTZ) and submit a PLAIR?

No. Choose one of two options:

  1. Import into a FTZ, or
  2. Submit a PLAIR to the following mailbox [email protected]

If the sponsor owns the distribution facility, can the sponsor import under the PLAIR program to a distribution facility not identified in the application?

No. The distribution facility and warehouse facility owned by the sponsor should be included in the original pending new drug application (NDA), abbreviated new drug application (ANDA) or biologic license application (BLA) for the sponsor to import to a given facility under the PLAIR program.

Can I submit a PLAIR for a supplement, such as a prior approval supplement (PAS), changes being effected in 30 days (CBE-30), or changes being effected (CBE-0)?

No. A PLAIR can only be submitted for an original pending application for an unapproved finished dosage form drug product. It does not apply to approved drug applications with a pending supplement.

Can I submit a PLAIR for a supplement for a new strength?

No. A PLAIR can only be submitted for an original pending application for an unapproved finished dosage form drug product.

Can I submit a PLAIR for an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) or a bulk drug ingredient?

No. A PLAIR can only be submitted for an unapproved finished dosage form drug.

How long does it take for a PLAIR submission to be processed? When can we submit a PLAIR amendment and how long does it take to process?

We estimate that, typically, the PLAIR process will take approximately 10 business days; however, the processing time may be longer or shorter, depending on the number of requests received by FDA and other aspects of the request.

A PLAIR amendment can be submitted after the PLAIR has been granted. A PLAIR amendment may take up to one to two business day(s) to process, however, the processing time may be shorter or longer, depending on the number of amendments received by FDA.

When can we import the unapproved finished dosage form drug product into the U.S.?

You may import unapproved finished dosage form drug product into the U.S. after the PLAIR has been granted and FDA’s Division of Import Operations has been notified of the entry number.

Can a PLAIR be granted for the shipment of physician prescription drug samples or products intended for tradeshows or exhibitions?

No. The PLAIR program only allows for the importation of an unapproved finished dosage form drug product in preparation for market launch based on anticipated approval of a pending NDA, ANDA or BLA.

Can multiple PLAIRs be submitted under one request for different original applications?

No. Only one PLAIR may be submitted for each original new drug application. Each PLAIR for an original NDA, ANDA or BLA is handled separately.

Can a sponsor submit one PLAIR for an original new drug application and include multiple product strengths?

Yes, only if the multiple strengths in the PLAIR are covered under one original drug application.

What are some reasons for a denied PLAIR?

A PLAIR may be denied for one or more reasons. Examples include:

  • PLAIR was submitted earlier than 60 days of expected approval or decision date
  • Foreign manufacturer does not have a qualifying facility inspection
  • Foreign manufacturer is not within GMP compliance
  • Deficiencies noted in the original application

Can a distributor, importer, consignee or carrier submit a PLAIR?

No. Only the new drug sponsor/applicant or the foreign sponsor’s U.S. agent may submit a PLAIR

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